Introduction:
To eradicate poverty in rural areas, the Government of India launched the National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM) in 2011. In Maharashtra, this mission is implemented under the Rural Development Department. A dedicated organization, the Maharashtra State Rural Livelihood Mission (MSRLM), was established under the Societies Registration Act, 1860, with the Chief Minister as its chairperson. A comprehensive government resolution was issued on July 18, 2011, by the Rural Development and Water Conservation Department of Maharashtra to outline its implementation.
The NRLM evolved from the Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana. MSRLM (locally called Umed) follows three operational approaches: Intensive, Semi-Intensive, and Non-Intensive.